Latin American cinema: A new wave of innovation and diversity
Embracing genre with a twist
The landscape of Latin American cinema is undergoing a significant transformation, marked by a bold embrace of genre filmmaking. However, these filmmakers are not merely replicating traditional genre tropes; they are innovating and blending genres to create unique cinematic experiences.
Take, for instance, Fiebre Caribe, directed by Diego Andrés Murillo. This film is a multi-genre travelogue that combines elements of vampire drama, culture-shock comedy, lost romance, body horror, and historical reimagining. The narrative follows Talyssa, a vampire who, after nearly killing her partner, chases him from New York City to Caracas and beyond, grappling with her existence and the moral dilemmas of her condition.
Another standout is The Periphery by Rebecca Williams. Set in Jamaica, this film tells the story of two estranged cousins who, after a petty theft, are cursed by a local shopkeeper. The film blends horror and drama, deeply rooted in Jamaican culture and folklore, while exploring themes of sexuality, isolation, and womanhood.
The rise of women producers
While the directorial landscape at the Open Doors Projects Lab remains male-dominated, with five out of eight titles directed by men, the production side tells a different story. Seven out of nine producers featured at the lab are women, signaling a gradual but significant shift in the industry.
One of the most notable projects is The Unique Time by Paz Encina, a high-profile Latin American director. This film, which explores the legacy of Stroessner’s dictatorship, is a testament to the growing influence of women in the production sector, particularly in arthouse and documentary filmmaking.
Social issues at the forefront
Latin American cinema continues to be deeply intertwined with social and environmental issues. Films like UFOs in the Tropics and Salvation are prime examples of this trend.
UFOs in the Tropics is an Ecuadorian queer science fiction film that delves into societal norms and expectations. On the other hand, Salvation, directed by Ernesto Bautista, is a thriller with a found-footage horror spirit that also addresses the lingering impacts of El Salvador’s Civil War. These films highlight the inextricable link between cinema and global politics, reflecting the region’s complex history and ongoing struggles.
A lighter, yet meaningful tone
Despite the heavy themes, many Latin American films are adopting a lighter tone, often using humor and relatable narratives to address serious issues.
99 Secrets, produced by Camila Molina Wietchucter, is a teen romance set against the backdrop of a quinceañera, while Through Rocks and Clouds follows Peru’s journey to qualify for the FIFA World Cup. These films, while seemingly light-hearted, subtly critique social inequalities and celebrate cultural milestones.
Another intriguing project is The Return of the Last Mochica Warrior by Fernando Mendoza. This film, billed as the first gamer film in Peru, combines ancestral storytelling with video game culture. It tells the story of a gamer who robs his ancestors’ tombs to fund his gaming habits, only to be contacted by the spirit of an ancient Peruvian warrior.
In-depth look at standout projects
Fiebre Caribe (Diego Andrés Murillo, Venezuela, Colombia)
One of the most ambitious titles at Open Doors, Fiebre Caribe follows Talyssa, a vampire, as she navigates her existence and moral dilemmas. The film is set up at Maldito Fantasma, with team members based in NYC, Caracas, and Buenos Aires.
A Farewell to Lola (Iván De Lara, Dominican Republic)
This film explores the complex relationship between a jaded trumpet professor and his successful musician friend. Laced with Afro-Caribbean and Latin-American music, it critically examines the idea of success and meritocracy.
Her Lightness (Rosa María Rodríguez Pupo, Cuba, Mexico, Colombia)
When Nora’s cancer returns, she distances herself from her family and moves into an impoverished neighborhood. This film is a deeply personal story about family, destiny, and resilience.
The Periphery (Rebecca Williams, Jamaica)
Set in Jamaica, this film blends horror and drama, exploring themes of sexuality, isolation, and womanhood. It is steeped in genre and authentic Caribbean folklore, defying regional cinema conventions.
The Return of the Last Mochica Warrior (Fernando Mendoza, Peru)
This film combines ancestral storytelling with video game culture, telling the story of a gamer who robs his ancestors’ tombs and is contacted by the spirit of an ancient Peruvian warrior.
Salvation (Ernesto Bautista, San Salvador)
Set in modern-day El Salvador, this film follows a nurse and former war combatant who is forced to confront her past when she receives cassette tapes from an unknown octogenarian in a coma.
Final thoughts
The Open Doors showcase at Locarno 2023 highlights the dynamic and evolving nature of Latin American cinema. From genre-blending narratives to the rise of women producers and the persistent focus on social issues, these films offer a rich tapestry of stories that reflect the region’s complexities and vibrancy. Whether through the lens of horror, romance, or historical drama, these filmmakers are pushing boundaries and redefining what Latin American cinema can be.# Emerging voices in Latin American cinema
A new wave of storytelling
Latin American cinema is experiencing a renaissance, with filmmakers from across the region bringing fresh perspectives and unique narratives to the screen. This article delves into some of the most intriguing projects currently in development, highlighting the diverse themes and innovative approaches that define this new wave of storytelling.
UFOs in the Tropics: A blend of science fiction and social commentary
Raul, a solitary orchid grower in the tropical mountains, receives a mysterious warning from a UFO contact. His mission to spread this message is threatened by a mining company and societal homophobia. This ambitious project combines a unique aesthetic with deep, relevant themes such as masculinity, sexuality, extractivism, and science fiction. The film promises to be a thought-provoking exploration of contemporary issues through a fantastical lens.
The Unique Time: A family’s search for closure
Set in Argentina, just across the river from Paraguay, The Unique Time follows Lorenza (70), Pedro (73), and their children as they await news of their youngest son, Máximo, who disappeared at 22. The overthrow of Paraguayan dictator Alfredo Stroessner brings new hope and challenges, as each family member embarks on a different path to cope with their relentless emptiness. This film promises a poignant exploration of loss and resilience.
The Lost Boys: A journey of indigenous children
The Lost Boys tells the story of three children from Garifuna, Lenca, and Tolupán indigenous groups who meet at an orphanage. This film highlights the struggles of indigenous children facing social injustice while portraying their journey towards freedom and hope. The narrative promises to be a powerful commentary on the resilience and strength of these communities.
Je vous salue, Peru: A cinematic portrait
Je vous salue, Peru is a portrait of contemporary cinema, tracing the trail in Peru of Jean-Luc Godard, a cousin of former Peruvian president Pedro Pablo Kuckzynski. This film is a blend of archives, cinema, documents, and fragments, creating a rich tapestry of Peruvian culture and history. It promises to be a visually and intellectually stimulating experience.
Non, je n’ai pas trouvé l’Eldorado: A personal odyssey
Non, je n’ai pas trouvé l’Eldorado intimately captures the personal journey of the director as a young woman and mother confronting the looming question of exile and the elusive allure of an idealized ‘elsewhere.’ This feature documentary promises to be a deeply personal and reflective exploration of identity and belonging.
Non, je n’ai pas trouvé l’Eldorado
Interlude: The last lutenist
Interlude is a cinema verité documentary about Wilfredo “Pichi” Chavez García, the last lutenist in his rural province of Cuba. The film portrays him as an endangered species losing his habitat in a society where progress advances faster than his ability to create meaning. This documentary promises to be a touching and insightful look at the intersection of tradition and modernity.
Ariel: A tale of resilience and humor
Set in a Central American village, Ariel follows a teenager who lives with his grandmother and tries to cure her mortal illness. The film showcases the strong relationship between Ariel and his grandmother, the genuine friendship between teenagers, and the Latin American ability to face difficult situations with humor. This narrative promises to be both heartwarming and inspiring.
Chris & the Disciples: Justice through the occult
Chris & the Disciples tells the story of Chris and his friends, who are acquitted of murder but face justice of a spiritual kind through the occult. This film aims to contribute to the development of film in Guyana and raise awareness of the ways in which the country is still colonized and how it continues to resist that colonization. The narrative promises to be a gripping and thought-provoking exploration of justice and resistance.
Lifetime: A reflection on family and art
Lifetime follows a father dying from cancer who asks his estranged filmmaker daughter to document the final phases of his illness. The footage reflects on family, art, and life, set against Cuba’s Special Period and the country’s current day. This film promises to be a deeply moving and reflective exploration of the human condition.
99 Secrets: A teen love story
99 Secrets is a teen love story set at a quinceañera party in a cholet, a luxury Aymara mansion in El Alto, Bolivia. The film promises to be a visually stunning and emotionally engaging exploration of young love and cultural identity.
The Pest That Surrounds You: Dark humor and existentialism
The Pest That Surrounds You follows a psychology professor who tries to bury a dead cat as the mold on his apartment wall spreads. The film’s humor is based on the characters’ inability to be better than themselves, promising a darkly humorous and existential exploration of human nature.
These films represent a vibrant and diverse array of voices in Latin American cinema, each bringing their unique perspective to the screen. Whether through personal odysseys, social commentaries, or fantastical narratives, these filmmakers are pushing the boundaries of storytelling and offering audiences a rich tapestry of experiences to explore.# Discovering hidden gems: A journey through cinema and TV series
Exploring the world through film
Cinema and TV series have the power to transport us to different worlds, offering glimpses into diverse cultures, histories, and personal stories. This article delves into a selection of remarkable films and series that have made waves in various festivals and platforms. Each piece is a testament to the unique storytelling and artistic vision of its creators. Let’s embark on this cinematic journey and uncover some hidden gems.
Black Mother: A reverent exploration of Jamaica
Black Mother by Khalik Allah is an experimental documentary that captures the essence of Jamaica through a blend of reverence and raw reality. The film, which has been showcased at prestigious festivals like Cinéma du Réel and MoMA, offers an ecstatic expression of the island’s culture and struggles. Allah’s background as a photographer and filmmaker of Jamaican and Iranian descent brings a unique perspective to this visual masterpiece. Watch the trailer.
Bionico’s Bachata: Dark comedy meets serious themes
Bionico’s Bachata, directed by Yoel Morales, is a mockumentary that won the SXSW 2024 Audience Award. The film follows Biónico, a hopeless romantic and crack addict, as he tries to regain control of his life before his fiancée leaves a rehabilitation center. Morales masterfully handles serious topics with absurd and dark comedy, reflecting the cultural nuances of the Dominican Republic. Watch the trailer.
Eami: A poignant tale of displacement
Eami, directed by Paz Encina, is a visually stunning film that won the top Tiger Award at Rotterdam 2022. The story revolves around a young Ayoreo Totobiegosode girl in Northern Paraguay, who memorizes the landscapes and myths of her forest as she prepares to leave it due to deforestation. The film has received critical acclaim and was picked up for sales by Paris-based MPM Premium. Watch the trailer.
La Playa de los Enchaquirados: A story of acceptance
La Playa de los Enchaquirados by Iván Mora Manzano is a documentary that highlights the journey of Vicky, a trans fisherwoman in Ecuador. The film, which received a special mention at the 2022 Guadalajara Festival, showcases the acceptance and tolerance of Vicky by her fishing village, signaling a new era of gender inclusivity in the community. Watch the trailer.
Lost Chapters: A literary and cinematic hybrid
Lost Chapters by Laura Alvarado is a docu-fiction hybrid that explores the intersection of family and literary endeavors. The film follows Ena, played by Alvarado’s sister, as she returns to Venezuela and discovers a mysterious postcard that sparks her curiosity about a Venezuelan author who wrote under numerous pseudonyms. Alvarado’s follow-up feature, Gótico Languido, continues Ena’s journey as she embarks on a book project in Barcelona. Watch the trailer.
The Skin of the Water: Teenage life in Costa Rica
The Skin of the Water by Patricia Velásquez and Oscar Herrera is a poignant story about teenagers in present-day Costa Rica. The film delves into the lives of affluent, upper middle-class teens, exploring the conflicts and feelings of emptiness fostered by their self-centered family members. Velásquez’s third fiction feature offers a deep dive into the complexities of teenage life and societal expectations. Watch the trailer.
Through Rocks and Clouds: Dreams in the Andes
Through Rocks and Clouds by Franco Garcia Becerra is a Quechua-spoken drama set in the stunning high Andes. The film follows a young alpaca herder who dreams of Peru qualifying for the World Cup for the first time in 36 years. The film, picked up by Luxbox, is set to premiere at the Berlinale’s 2024 Generation Kplus sidebar, promising a heartfelt and visually captivating experience. Watch the trailer.
Uncivilized: Life before, during, and after a hurricane
Uncivilized by Michael Lees is a documentary set on the Caribbean island of Dominica. Lees ventures into the wild to contemplate life’s big questions, only to be struck by category 5 Hurricane Maria. The film offers rare documentation of life before, during, and after a climate event, highlighting issues of development and climate change. Watch the trailer.
Final thoughts
These films and series offer a rich tapestry of stories that reflect the diverse experiences and cultures of their creators. From the reverent exploration of Jamaica in Black Mother to the poignant tale of displacement in Eami, each piece provides a unique lens through which we can view the world. As cinema and TV series enthusiasts, we are fortunate to have access to such a wide array of narratives that challenge, inspire, and entertain us.