Nielsen’s new audience-measurement technology: A game-changer or a controversy?
The evolution of audience measurement
Nielsen, a titan in the realm of audience measurement, is making strides to modernize its technology. This move, however, has sparked a mix of anticipation and apprehension among TV network executives. On Thursday, Nielsen showcased some of the innovative features it plans to introduce, marking the beginning of an annual accreditation process with the Media Rating Council (MRC). This process, which could span up to two weeks, is crucial for Nielsen to gain industry approval for its new methodologies.
Integrating digital and panel data
Nielsen’s ambitious plan involves merging data from digital devices with traditional panel data. This integration could revolutionize how viewership is measured, particularly for live events like Thursday Night Football. Nielsen and Amazon have been collaborating on this initiative since 2023, with the NFL’s backing. Although Nielsen aimed to implement first-party data last fall, it postponed the rollout due to network pushback.
Industry tensions and competitive dynamics
The proposed changes have stirred tensions among traditional TV networks. Companies like NBCU, Paramount Global, Warner Bros. Discovery, and Disney possess proprietary data from their streaming services, which could eventually be included in Nielsen’s calculations. However, Fox, which does not stream its sports telecasts separately from its broadcast network, currently lacks the capability to offer such data.
The significance of the accreditation process
This year’s accreditation process is pivotal. If a significant number of the MRC’s 100 members approve Nielsen’s new data sources, it could mark a transformative moment for the industry. George Ivie, the MRC’s executive director and CEO, emphasized the importance of this process, noting that Nielsen’s national panel for TV ratings is already accredited and undergoes annual audits.
The growing rift between Nielsen and TV networks
The relationship between Nielsen and TV networks has become increasingly strained. Networks argue that Nielsen has been slow to adapt to non-linear viewing habits, prompting them to explore alternatives like VideoAmp, Comscore, and iSpot. These upstart rivals offer methodologies that some networks find more aligned with current viewing trends.
Paramount Global’s stance
Paramount Global recently announced that it might discontinue using Nielsen’s TV ratings if a contract renewal agreement isn’t reached. Facing pressure to cut $500 million from its balance sheet ahead of a merger with Skydance Media, Paramount indicated it would rely on VideoAmp data if necessary. The current contract between Paramount and Nielsen expires on September 30, potentially leaving Paramount without Nielsen audience counts starting October 1.
The potential impact on Amazon and other networks
TV networks fear that Nielsen’s new system could give Amazon an unfair advantage. Despite these concerns, Nielsen is in discussions with multiple clients about incorporating their first-party data. Some networks have already begun using new measurement data in their reports. For instance, NBCUniversal recently combined traditional Nielsen data, Nielsen’s “Big Data + Panel” analysis, and Adobe Analytics to report viewership for the NFL kickoff game between the Kansas City Chiefs and the Baltimore Ravens.
The future of audience measurement
Nielsen’s efforts to innovate its audience-measurement technology reflect a broader industry trend towards more comprehensive and accurate viewership data. As the media landscape continues to evolve, the ability to measure audiences across various platforms and devices will be crucial. Whether Nielsen’s new methodologies will gain widespread acceptance remains to be seen, but the company’s commitment to enhancing its capabilities is evident.
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