Amos Gitai defends ‘Why War’ amidst boycott calls at Venice Film Festival
A cinematic exploration of human conflict
Israeli director Amos Gitai has found himself at the center of controversy with his latest film, Why War, which premiered out of competition at the Venice Film Festival. The film delves into the profound and timeless question of why humanity is drawn to conflict, inspired by a series of letters exchanged in the early 1930s between two intellectual giants, Albert Einstein and Sigmund Freud. Their correspondence sought to unravel the roots of human aggression and explore potential pathways to peace.
Calls for boycott and artistic resistance
On the eve of the festival, Why War and another film, Of Dogs and Men by Dani Rosenberg, became the subjects of a boycott call. Over 300 artists, including notable filmmakers, signed a letter condemning the films for being produced by Israeli companies they accused of complicity in apartheid and occupation. The signatories argued that these companies contribute to ongoing violence through their silence or active participation in what they termed “artwashing.”
Gitai’s response to the boycott
During a press conference on Saturday, Gitai addressed the boycott calls head-on. He emphasized that those advocating for the boycott had not seen Why War and clarified that the film did not receive any funding from the Israeli state. Gitai’s defense was not just about his film but also a broader commentary on the role of art in society. He argued that art should provoke thought and dialogue, not be stifled by political agendas.
A glimmer of hope amidst conflict
Despite the ongoing turmoil in Gaza, Gitai expressed a cautious optimism about the future of the Israel-Palestine conflict. He suggested that the current low point might eventually lead to reconciliation, as both sides realize that continued violence is a futile endeavor. “Sometimes the worst low point will give a place to reconciliation because these people will understand this is not the way to go on. They cannot go on killing one another and proclaiming this as victory. These are empty propositions,” he stated.
Gitai was critical of both the Palestinian militant group Hamas and the right-wing government of Benjamin Netanyahu. He argued that both entities need to be removed for peace to be possible. “The two groups have to understand that the proposition of being under Hamas is not a good proposition. There will be no rights for women, no Christians of the Orient, no LGBT rights, nothing. The Iranians already went this way when they got behind Khomeini and they’re stuck with it,” he noted.
A call for internal reflection and change
Gitai also called for introspection within Israeli society. He urged Israelis to reject the extremist, nationalist, right-wing, and ultra-religious elements within their government. “We the Israelis have to get rid of the extremist, nationalist, right-wing, racist, ultra-religious government that we have. The two groups have to do some cleaning on their stuff and then maybe a new bridge can be constructed. It’s not there now but we have to keep the idea that one day, it will come, and I think it will come,” he said.
The role of cinema in fostering dialogue
Gitai’s Why War serves as a poignant reminder of the power of cinema to foster dialogue and challenge entrenched perspectives. By revisiting the intellectual exchange between Einstein and Freud, the film invites viewers to reflect on the nature of conflict and the possibilities for peace. It underscores the importance of understanding the historical and psychological underpinnings of violence, offering a nuanced perspective that transcends simplistic narratives.
For those interested in exploring the themes of Why War, the film’s trailer can be viewed here. Similarly, Of Dogs and Men can be explored here.
Personal reflections for enthusiasts
As a cinema and TV series enthusiast, I find Gitai’s approach both courageous and necessary. In a world where art is often co-opted by political agendas, it is refreshing to see a filmmaker who remains committed to provoking thought and fostering dialogue. Why War is not just a film; it is a call to action, urging us to look beyond the surface and engage with the deeper questions that shape our world.
For those who appreciate in-depth analysis and distinctive commentary, Gitai’s work offers a rich tapestry of insights. It challenges us to confront uncomfortable truths and consider the possibility of a future where reconciliation and understanding prevail over conflict and division.
In the realm of cinema, TV series, and music, it is these thought-provoking works that leave a lasting impact. They remind us of the transformative power of art and its ability to inspire change. As we navigate the complexities of our world, let us continue to seek out and support those voices that dare to challenge the status quo and envision a better future.